Renal cell carcinoma is the most common kidney cancer in adults that originates from renal tubules found within the kidney. It accounts for an estimated 90 percent of all kidney cancers and appears in various subtypes. The most common subtype presenting it is clear cell RCC.
CAUSES-
Although the definite cause of renal cell carcinoma has not yet been identified, some factors of genetic, environmental, and lifestyle lead to such a cancerous condition. The essential causes and risk factors include:
1 Genetic Mutations
RCC can result from mutations in certain genes that regulate cell growth and repair.
2 Environmental and Lifestyle Factors
- Smoking: Exposure to carcinogenic chemicals increases the risk for RCC.
- Obesity: Potentially associated with a hormonal imbalance, including elevated insulin or substances that stimulate insulin-like growth, which may play a role in carcinogenesis.
- Hypertension: High blood pressure and certain antihypertensive drugs may have a risk influence on RCC.
3 Chronic Medical Conditions
- Chronic kidney disease (CKD): Patients with CKD or on long-term dialysis are at a greater risk of having RCC.
- Acquired cystic kidney disease (ACKD): Often occurs in conjunction with CKD and thus increases the likelihood of having RCC.
- Diabetes: Metabolic and inflammatory factors link the disease to increased chances of RCC.
4 Family History
The presence of a family history of kidney cancer strongly supports heritability even in cases that are non-syndromic, such as in Von Hippel–Lindau
5 Immune System Dysregulation
A patient who is immunocompromised, such as in HIV/AIDS or receiving immunosuppressive drugs, would only further make him predisposed to RCC.
STAGES-
RCC is staged based on the TNM system (Tumour size, Node involvement, and Metastases):
- Stage I: The tumor is confined to the kidney (<7 cm).
- Stage II: The tumor is confined to the kidney (>7 cm).
- Stage III: The tumor involves nearby lymph nodes or veins.
- Stage IV: The tumor has spread to distant organs.
RENAL CELL CARCINOMA SYMPTOMS
Renal cancer symptoms-
RCC commonly presents with no detectable symptoms in the early stages. However, as RCC progresses, symptoms may include the following:
- Hematuria (blood in urine)
- Flank pain
- A palpable mass in the abdomen or side
- Unintentional weight loss
- Fever
- Fatigue
- Paraneoplastic syndromes such as hypercalcemia or hypertension
RENAL CELL CARCINOMA TYPES
1 Clear cell renal cell carcinoma
2 Papillary renal cell carcinoma
3 Chromophobe renal cell carcinoma
4 Collecting duct carcinoma
5 Renal medullary carcinoma
6 Translocation RCC
7 Multilocular cystic renal cell carcinoma
8 Unclassified renal cell carcinoma
General Treatment-
Surgery
Immunotherapy
BENEFITS OF HOMEOPATHY IN MANAGING RENAL CELL CARCINOMA
Renal Cell Carcinoma Treatment-
- Symptomatic treatment
Homeopathy can be applied to treat symptoms that relate to RCC or its treatment. These symptoms include:
- Pain: Preparations like the Arsenicum album or Belladonna are used to ease flank pain or soreness.
- Nausea and Vomiting: Ipecacuanha or Nux vomica may be used to alleviate nausea from cancer or chemotherapy.
- Fatigue: Remedies like Kali phosphoricum are used to overcome both physical and mental exhaustion.
2 Psychological and Psychiatric Issues-
RCC does affect the mind. Homeopathy can address such emotional states with remedies such as the following:
- Ignatia Amara-for grief, shock, or emotional upsets following cancer diagnosis
- Gelsemium-for anxiety or fear of the procedures or outcome
- Aurum metallicum– for hopelessness or depression.
3 Support During Conventional Cancer Therapies
Homeopathic remedies may alleviate most of the side effects due to surgery, immunotherapies, or targeted therapies:
Wound Healing after Surgery:
- Calendula officinalis can be prescribed to assist with wound healing and decrease inflammation.
Immune System Strengthening:
- Thuja occidentalis and Echinacea angustifolia can be prescribed to ensure the strengthening of the immune system.
Help for Targeted Therapy Side Effects:
- Carbo vegetables can be prescribed for feeling bloated or discomfort in the gastrointestinal tract.
FAQS-
1 How can homeopathy help with RCC?
Ans- Manage the pain and discomfort.
Help manage treatment side effects, which include surgery, chemotherapy, or immunotherapy, examples such as nausea, fatigue, and digestive issues.
Support emotional well-being by possibly working on anxiety, stress, or depression.
2 How long does it take to notice the effect of homeopathic treatment?
Ans- For symptom relief, it may take days to weeks. For more chronic cases or an overall good condition, treatment may take a few months. Effects vary by person and the diagnosis severity.
3 What are some common homeopathic remedies used in RCC management?
Ans- Homeopathic remedies are selected according to individual symptoms and constitution. Some of the homeopathic remedies used include:
Arsenicum album: for fatigue, restlessness, burning pain
Nux vomica: for nausea, vomiting, indigestion
Apis mellifica: for ascites or water retention
Belladonna: for sudden sharp pain, fever
Seek advice from an experienced homeopath for personal prescribing.
In conclusion, Homeo Care Clinic offers a holistic approach to treating Renal cell carcinoma. The remedies mentioned above can treat the underlying causes of the condition and offer relief from the discomfort. However, it is important to consult a qualified homeopathic practitioner for the correct dosage and duration of treatment. Homeo Care Clinic provides comprehensive care for various ailments and offers customized treatment plans based on individual requirements.
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