This deformity affects the finger’s joints. It is referred to as the swan neck deformity. It can lead to major physical impairment. It is essentially the reverse of the condition for Boutonniere deformity that points to a different condition of the joint of the finger.
It usually arises as a result of unusual stress on the volar plate, that is the ligament around the middle joint of the finger, and the proximal interphalangeal (PIP) joint. However, damage to any of the three finger joints can lead to swan neck deformity.
SWAN NECK DEFORMITY CAUSES
There are three main causes of swan neck deformity, which are physical trauma, cerebral palsy, and rheumatoid arthritis.
Other possible causes that may lead to the deformity include
- Poor cure of a fracture in the finger
- Untreated mallet finger
- Nerve damage that leads to spasms of the involved muscles
- Tightening of the flexor muscles of the hand
- Loosening of the fibrous plate within the hand
- Looseness of the ligaments in a finger
- Tearing of the finger tendons
- Some genetic diseases such as Ehlers-Danlos syndrome.
SWAN NECK DEFORMITY SYMPTOMS
Fingers of hands mainly affect swan neck deformity
Symptoms will typically change depending on the condition
- Finger bending: Oftentimes, swan neck deformity begins as the bending of just one finger joint or a slight change in both.
- Pain in the joints: Another early sign of swan neck deformity may be pain when bending finger joints
- Finger deformity: In the later stages of swan neck deformity, the symptoms are easily identifiable. The PIP joint hyperextends and bends joint so much that the finger begins to resemble a swan’s neck.
General Approach
- Hand occupational therapy
- Hand mobilisation
- Painkillers
- Surgery
SWAN NECK DEFORMITY TREATMENT
In homeopathy, though there is no specific remedy just for “swan neck deformity,” the symptoms of the individual and his or her constitutional picture serve as guides in choosing appropriate remedies. Among them may be indicated:
Homeopathic Medicine for Swan Neck Deformity
- Ruta Graveolens: This is useful in sprains or bruises, especially where trauma with joint deformity occurs.
- Bryonia: This is indicated in cases where the patient feels worse due to movement, and there is improvement due to rest. It is mainly used in Arthritis patients
- Calcarea Carbonica: Tends to degenerate the joints in a patient who is harboring deformities and sluggish metabolism.
- Rhus Toxicodendron: Usually with stiffness and deformities of joints; worse, cold or wet weather, better after motion.
- Causticum: For deformities, contractures, and stiffness of joints, especially in chronic rheumatic cases.
FAQS-
1 What is Swan Neck Deformity?
Ans- Swan neck deformity is an acquired deformity due to its abnormal placement of the finger joints, where there typically is hyperextension of the proximal interphalangeal (PIP) joint and flexion of the distal interphalangeal (DIP) joint. It occurs most commonly in rheumatoid arthritis, ligament injuries, or other connective tissue disorders.
2 Which homeopathic treatments is Swan Neck Deformity commonly treated with?
Ans- Quite often, remedies such as Rhus Toxicodendron, Causticum, Ruta Graveolens, Bryonia, Calcarea Carbonica, and Silicea will be considered, but ultimately, the remedy selected will be one that is determined according to the patient’s total symptom profile and health constitution.
3 How long will homeopathic treatment take to show results?
Ans- The length of time for the treatment period will vary with the intensity of the disease, the condition of the patient generally, and how the patient would react to the remedy chosen. Often, patients report a decrease in pain and stiffness within a few weeks, although longer-term care usually is necessary for chronic conditions such as rheumatoid arthritis.
4 Is homeopathy a safe treatment for Swan Neck Deformity?
Ans- Homoeopathic remedies are basically natural substances taken in highly diluted forms. Therefore, the remedies have fewer side effects, and they are generally safer. However, you need to get hold of a trained homeopath because of improper remedies and dosages.
In conclusion, Homeo Care Clinic offers a holistic approach to treating the disease. The remedies mentioned above can treat the underlying causes of the condition and offer relief from the discomfort. However, it is important to consult a qualified homeopathic practitioner for the correct dosage and duration of treatment. Homeo Care Clinic provides comprehensive care for various ailments and offers customized treatment plans based on individual requirements.
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